"I remind you to fan into flame the gift of God that you
have. For God did not give us a spirit of cowardice,
but rather of power and love and self-control."
II Timothy 1:6-7
Here is a handy
word you need to remember - entropy! Entropy is
that natural, spontaneous and unremitting process of decline, decay and
disorder unless there is an opposing force working against it.
Anyone who owns a
home knows that it will fall into ruin pretty quickly without regular
maintenance and constant upkeep. One of
the hardest points to get across in marriage preparation programs is the point
that just because you are "in love" today and promise to "be
true to you in good times and bad," does not mean your marriage will
survive without constant care and maintenance. Most marriages that fall apart, fall
apart because of neglect. America has a major problem with obesity, but many
have not figured out yet that weight cannot be managed in our culture without
constant attention to diet and exercise. Many people just "let themselves
go" until there is a health crisis or it's too late. Gardens need weeding! Friendships needs
cultivating! Professionals need continuing education! Even our faith,
unattended, is subject to withering on the vine! Entropy
is that natural, spontaneous and unremitting process of decline, decay and
disorder unless there is an opposing force working against it.
This what Paul was
talking about when he was writing to his young fellow missionary Timothy. Paul
is in prison when he writes to a very discouraged young Timothy. It was Paul who had ordained an enthusiastic young Timothy. Now he
writes to a young man overwhelmed and drowning in discouragement in his
ministry. Things were falling apart. Timothy wants to give it up and come home.
The "fire" he once had in him was going out. Paul tells Timothy to "fan into flame
once again that gift that God gave you when I ordained you."
Paul tells Timothy
that God does not give us a spirit of cowardice, where we back off from life's
challenges, give into our lazy streaks, take the easy way out and wimp out when
things get tough.
I was so moved by
Paul’s advice to Timothy that I decided to write an autobiographical book last year
tracking the decisions I have made from about age six to the present and how
they made me who I am today – for good or for bad! The book is called Between Courage and Cowardice: Choosing to
Hard Things for My Own Good. Writing
it was one huge eye-opening spiritual experience! In the words of Winnie
the Pooh, looking back, I have been braver than I believed, stronger that I
seemed and smarter than I thought.
Rather than a
spirit of cowardice, Paul tells Timothy that God gives us three qualities that
enable us to face danger, fear or setbacks with self-possession, confidence and
resolution. Those qualities are: dunymis, agape and sophronismos.
Paul
prays that the Spirit will give Timothy dunymis.
Dunymis should be
translated as strength.
Here it means strength in the sense of adequacy to
meet life effectively, the strength to do well what needs to be done. Parents,
doctors and priests need this quality. They need integrity, discipline, courage
and confidence – and the ability to inspire it in others. Wimpish parents are a
menace to their children. Wimpish doctors are a menace to their patients.
Wimpish priests are a menace to their parishioners. Anyone in leadership or
service professions need strength to do their jobs well.
Paul prays that
the Spirit will give Timothy agape. Agape, translated as love,
is not merely a sentimental feeling toward people. It means practical
helpfulness. Good will and warm feelings are not enough for those who would
raise children, warm feelings are not enough for children taking care of
elderly parents or priests who would pastor today’s parishes. More is required
than sentimental feelings. Practical helpfulness, competence if you will, is
the loving service that people need from those who would lead others.
Sophronismos, an
untranslatable Greek word, means self-control, prudence, temperance or
moderation. This is the name of my little publishing organization –
Sophronismos Press. It can be translated as “keeping one’s cool” or “knowing
what to do in the face of panic. A naïve “loose cannon,” especially under
pressure, is a menacing quality in a parent, a spouse or a pastoral leader.
Unable to control himself in trying times, how can he possibly be able to guide
others through their moments of panic and trial? Being “calm, cool and
collected,” maintaining grace under pressure, are qualities that will be called
on many times in marriage, parenting and pastoral ministry. A flight attendant who runs up and down the
isle of a plane in flames, screaming “we’re going to crash, we’re going to
crash” is not very helpful. She needs to be able to tell the passengers,
“remain calm, tighten your seat belts, we will be landing soon” no matter how
she feels inside!
My best example of
what Paul meant by sophronismos happened to me when I was pastor here
during this renovation. One morning someone came running into the rectory
yelling, “the cathedral is falling!” Not knowing what they meant, I went
outside where they were digging around the foundation to prepare for building the
addition on the back for the Blessed Sacrament Chapel, sacristy and dining room
for the homeless. As I stood out on Muhammad Ali, sure enough the wall was
cracking around the big window. I was paralyzed with fear, thinking it would
all come crashing down in a rubble. As I stood there watching, I wanted to run
away, but I remember hearing my own voice say, “Ron, you don’t have the luxury
of coming unglued! You will be the pastor of that parish next weekend whether
that building falls down or not! The parishioners are going to need you more
than ever, so get a grip on yourself!” That, my friends, is what sophronismos
means! It’s the ability to “keep one’s cool in the face of panic!”
It has been one of the most helpful
words in my 50 years as a priest! That’s why I named my little publishing company
Sophronismos Press. When I was ordained fifty years ago, I didn't really know what I was getting into, but
I did know that I would be serving the church during a very tumultuous time in
its history - maybe not the most tumultuous time in history, but certainly one
of the most tumultuous times in recent memory.
Even though I could not foresee all
that would happen, I knew that my priesthood would be more like shooting
the rapids of the Colorado River in the dark than floating on some serene
mountain lake on a sunny afternoon. To help me keep my focus, I selected a
Quaker hymn to be sung at my first mass and every anniversary since - "How
Can I Keep From Singing?" Like
Peter walking on water, it reminds me that when I keep my eyes fixed on Jesus,
I can keep on keeping on, but when I
take my eyes off what is most important and begin to focus on the storms and
how deep the water is, I begin to sink! I
used this story of Peter’s walk on water for my 25th anniversary as
a priest.
Brothers and
sisters, I pray in the words of Saint Paul today, that no matter your position
in life that you be given the strength to do what needs to be done, the ability
to offer practical helpfulness to those under your care and the grace to remain
calm under pressure. If you don’t keep “fanning those three gifts into flame”
you could reach a point of “just not giving a dam” which is deadly.
The word used by
fourth century monks for this sad state of mind was acedia. Acedia is something much stronger than just feeling a little bored
discontented, although it can begin this way. It is less extreme, and more in
our control, than a major clinical depression. Its spiritual overtones make it
related to, but arguably distinct from depression.
Acedia is not a disease, it’s a temptation – to
disconnect, to stop caring, to stop making an effort. It is a temptation that
can grow and harden into a persistent attitude of apathy and cynicism which is
deadly to any kind of personal or spiritual growth.
I find it
fascinating that acedia, in its root,
means negligence - a negligence that
leads to a state of listlessness, a lack of attention to daily tasks and an
overall dissatisfaction with life, of not caring (not giving a damn, if you will) or not being concerned with
one’s position or condition in the world. In other words, unlike clinical
depression, it can be resisted. The sooner it is confronted, the more success
one has in that confrontation.
We all know
priests, married couples and parents who woke up one day and found themselves
in precisely this spot – with feelings of being stuck with few options and
little hope. Maybe we are even one of them! If we were to be honest with
ourselves, we would have to admit that we didn’t get there overnight. It
happened because of extended neglect. We didn’t take the time to nourish
ourselves from the inside out. We didn’t stop to “fan into flame” the gift that
God gave us - no matter whether we are a parent, partner or priest!
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