Martha, burdened with much serving,
came to him and said, “Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me by
myself to do the serving? Tell her to help me. ”The Lord
said to her in reply, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and worried about many
things. There is need of only one
thing. Mary has chosen the better part and it will not be taken from her.”
Luke
10:38-42
Because I didn’t really understand it, I never used to like this
Martha and Mary story very much. In fact, I used to believe that Martha got
a bum deal here. Here she is slaving away in a hot kitchen, trying
to get a meal on the table, while her sister Mary has parked herself in the
living room with the guests, listening in on the living room
conversation. Even when poor Martha comes into the living room,
mopping her brow with her apron, to ask for a little help, she not only doesn’t
get it, but she also gets a quick reprimand for being such a workaholic! I have
always felt sorry for her for that put down! She probably ran back into the
kitchen sobbing!
These days, I understand the story a little better. Jesus is not
condemning good deeds or hard work in order to praise
contemplation. In the sequence of the gospel, Jesus has just
finished telling the story of the Good Samaritan, in which doing good deeds was
praised. In fact, Jesus ends that story by telling his disciples,
and us, to go and do the same as the Good Samaritan. What he is
doing here is simply reminding Martha of the primacy of listening to the Lord
and also reminding her why, and for whom, she is doing all her work to begin
with. He is reminding her that she is loved whether she gets dinner on the
table on time or not! So, this story is meant to balance the story
of the Good Samaritan. It’s not a matter of either/or but of
both/and. It’s a matter of balancing action and contemplation,
a matter of work and prayer! The Benedictine monks over at St.
Meinrad practice what they call “ora et
labora” – “prayer and work!”
Now I suppose this story can be read on many levels. In
fact, in the fifty-six years that I have preached on this text, it has spoken
to me on a variety of levels, depending on where I was in my own
experience. At some point, when I had picked it up and read it over
many, many times, all of a sudden it took on a new meaning that
day. As I read it over and over, I kept saying to myself: “This
story is about self-worth. This is truly about self-worth!”
I know these two women. They moved into my head years
ago and they have been arm-wrestling ever since about who is going to be in
charge of my thinking. For most of my life I’ve sided with the busy
and anxious Martha. But recently, as I’ve gotten older, Martha is
really getting on my nerves. Mary, after all, is the smart
one. Both of these characters want to serve the Lord, but they do it
for different reasons. Martha is that part of me that believes that
I am not really worth much unless I do a lot of work to prove my
worth. Martha is that part of me that is always anxious, always
lecturing myself and always saying to myself that I ought to be ashamed of
myself for not being perfect. Martha is that part of me that
believes that if I accomplish a lot, if I can keep proving myself then maybe I
can make up for my obvious deficiencies. Martha is that side of me
that believes that my worth is directly tied into what I can get
done. If you have a Martha in your head, I am sure, like me, you too
are totally exhausted most of the time by your own busyness about many things.
I’ve just recently discovered Mary’s point of
view. Mary has a message for those of you who feel you “aren’t worth
much” because you “can’t do much anymore.” Mary knows that she is already
loved, she has already done enough and so she doesn’t have to do a thing about
it except enjoy the fact that she is loved. Mary is that side of me
that wants to believe that God already loves me, no matter what, just as I am
right now, whether I do anything this week or not. Mary is that part
of me that wants to believe that God loves me and I am worth something just
because I am, not because I am a priest, not because I’ve earned a few degrees
or because I can pastor three or more parishes at once. Martha
always leaves me anxious, but Mary leaves me encouraged and gives me mental
rest and peace of mind. Martha is always trying to do something to
get God to love her while Mary understands that she is already loved by God.
The monks at Gethsemani Abbey are the "Marys" of the
church. Like Mary who sat in the living room listening to Jesus, they are
contemplatives. They are known especially for the amount of time they pray and
mediate. The "Marthas" of the church are the ones who are
always obsessing about doing things. We call them "workaholics!" They are the ones driven to ask the
monks what they do besides pray and meditate. They are always
relieved to hear that they "produce fruitcakes and fudge." Now they
have given up making cheese, some may even think they are giving into laziness!
Underneath their prejudice, is a belief that anything beyond work is
a waste of time!
I read a story several years ago about how many widows there are
in Florida! It seems that many of their husbands died of heart attacks trying
to "get ahead" so they could kick back and live it up someday!
Sadly, they worked themselves into an early grave! (Having been labeled
an “old lady magnet” myself, it crossed my mind that this may just be a good
time to move to Florida! I could probably be happier than a pig in a corncrib…..but
I digress!)
Many of us go through life with that same work-work-work
prejudice. Many of us grew up believing that God’s love is conditional - it's
based on how much we do for God! We grew up believing that God
loves us when we are good, quits loving us when we are bad and starts loving us
again when we shape up. Like Martha, we grew up believing we needed to prove
our worth to God by doing good deeds! That is actually very poor
theology. Mary teaches us today that God’s love for humankind does
not have to be earned. True, as we learned in the Good Samaritan
story, God calls us all to serious action and thoughtful behaviors as signs of
our gratitude for all God has done for us, but God never withholds love
from us, no matter what we do or fail to do. That, my sisters and brothers, is
why the Scriptures are called “good news.”
Let me end this homily with a humorous story about a time I was preaching on today’s reading. I was having Mass at the old Sacred Heart Home on Payne Street. The Carmelite Sisters had closed their convent on Newburg Road and moved into Sacred Heart Home. All through the homily that day, I could hear one of the nuns snickering on my right side. After Mass, she came up to me and said, “Finally, someone understands me! My name is Sister Martha and I spent most of my life as a cook for the Carmelite Sisters on Newburg Road! I so appreciated your sympathy for Martha in today’s gospel!”
She caused me to laugh to myself all the way home!
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